Saturday, May 5, 2012

ONE BLOG ENDS, ANOTHER BEGINS...

Just a little heads up for my readers (assuming both of you are still reading):  Scotty's Movies N' Tunes is going on a little hiatus, possibly for a year.  I'll be working on my new blog, tentatively titled Eastern Trails, documenting the adventures of me and my wife as we embark on a journey volunteering on a series of farms and such throughout the eastern United States.  I'll try to update that one a little more frequently than I did Movies N' Tunes, hopefully once a week.  If I find time to post anything to this blog, I will, but I can't make any promises.  One thing I can promise is that I'll resume it once we return to our home base of Tucson, AZ sometime next year.

Thanks and appreciation to anyone who took the time to read this blog.  No blogger can expect to draw much of an audience, and those who gave it just a little of their attention have earned my gratitude.  

See you on the road!  

THE GREY


I should probably warn anyone reading this who hasn't seen the movie that there might be a spoiler, of sorts, even though I have no intention of giving too much away. It's just that I can't talk about what I thought was the coolest aspect of this film without going into the ending a little, so forgive me if I accidentally—or just carelessly—ruin your viewing of The Grey with anything you come across here. Besides, knowing the ending won't ruin what is ultimately a satisfying experience, assuming you like your entertainment kind of gritty.

Any movie that starts with Liam Neeson sticking the barrel of a rifle in his mouth promises to be pretty dark, so you can't go into this hoping for a happy ending. The title's kind of a giveaway—what would you expect from a movie called The Grey? What other kind of movie would that title be appropriate for? Something about the Civil War? Depressing. About food? Disgusting. About elderly people? Boring. No, grey is the color they invented Prozac for, it's the color of suicide and horrible weather. It has little to no positive emotional connotations. The filmmakers chose well.

Which is not to say that The Grey is a downbeat experience. Far from it. Nearly everything about it is gripping and intense, there's a good deal of suspense throughout, and I believe anyone watching it would have a hard time not picturing themselves in the same situation and wondering if they could push themselves to the same extremes.

Neeson plays a man who shoots wolves for a living in order to protect the lives of oil rig workers in Alaska. One of the opening scenes of the film depicts him taking out a wolf as it charges a couple of men, oblivious to what's coming their way. It becomes clear early on that he's dealing with some serious personal issues...As I said, he almost shoots himself in the first few minutes. A little later, he boards a flight with a number of workers, and on the way the plane goes down in a remote part of the Alaskan wilderness in the middle of winter. Neeson and several other men survive the crash, but have little food and not much idea how to keep themselves alive in a hostile environment.

Along with the cold, a hungry and very territorial pack of wolves makes life miserable for these men. They have no choice but to try to find help, and that involves a difficult, grueling trek across an unforgiving tundra. This leads to a lot of tension between the characters, not to mention some unproductive chest-thumping. I liked this element of the story, mainly because I think it's pretty likely that a group of macho guys like this would have a hard time working together under such trying circumstances without somebody vying for the position of alpha male. That person, of course, winds up being Liam Neeson, in case you had any doubts. None of this comes across as clichéd or obvious, and instead feels like a natural part of the narrative. It's fitting for a story depicting these kinds of characters, and the actors bring it all off convincingly.

It's a pretty grim story of survival. I don't think I'm giving too much away when I say most of the men don't make it. Between the wolves, the cold, and the usual injuries that occur while tromping around blind in an unfamiliar world—or trying to shimmy down a rope over a yawning chasm—these guys don't have much working in their favor. It gets to a point where you wonder if any of them are going to live.

That's what's so surprising about The Grey, and what finally makes it a rewarding viewing experience. Hollywood almost never makes movies this genuinely intense or bleak. Oh sure, lots of Hollywood movies look bleak or have dark themes, but few of them really go the distance the way this one does. The only other one I can think of is Se7en—no happy ending there. Even Fight Club and Schindler's List sort of ended on high notes. The Grey is a slightly different breed of storytelling.

In truth, this isn't really a movie about survival at all. The fact that most of the cast doesn't survive effectively underscores that point. What The Grey is trying to tell us goes a bit deeper than that. This is a story about the inevitability of death, and humankind's relationship with its own mortality. All of us will die, and the only difference between us in that regard is how we deal with it. Some of us are stricken down without warning, some die violently, others quietly accept their fate and wait for death to come, and still others choose to fight it until their last. This film pretty much covers the full range.

It's Neeson's character who chooses to fight, and I have to say, the last final scene in this movie is one of the most badass things I've seen in a while. I'd say it's totally the equal of Chow Yun Fat sliding down a banister while shooting two pistols at the same time in Hard-Boiled, or Clint Eastwood blowing away a gang of rangy outlaws in A Fistful of Dollars. Neeson faces down the alpha wolf of the very pack that has been picking off his companions with nothing but a knife in one hand a few broken airplane liquor bottles wedged between his fingers in the other. The confrontation is executed perfectly, with zero pandering to the audience. It is simply the toughest, baddest, grittiest thing I've witnessed in a movie for years. 

Sunday, April 29, 2012

THE THING



I've done a few entries here discussing movies, and in some cases bad-mouthing them in terms that most people would find less than flattering. It's a common practice on the internet to heap disproportionately gargantuan vats of bile and venom on anything that even displeases you mildly, often without taking a few moments to consider the exaggerated nature of the claims. Sometimes the exaggeration is for humorous effect (such as when I say Michael Bay should be force-fed his entire filmography in laserdisc format), and isn't meant to be taken seriously. But, somehow, I get the nagging feeling that a number of people actually seem to mean what they say, regardless of how ridiculous and over-the-top their rhetoric.

Film is definitely one area of discussion where people show a tendency to let fly with incredibly negative, dismissive criticism, disregarding in one or two sentences works that very likely took at least a year, if not several years, to complete. I still do it myself on occasion, though in recent times I've tried to tone down the intensity of my words when talking about movies I didn't like or, what's more likely, failed to impress me strongly one way or the other.

Movies take a lot of work to produce. It's hard to see that when you're watching one, mainly because we're accustomed to passively consuming moving images—a practice many of us have engaged in from the time we were old enough to turn on a TV—without giving a thought to the process required to create those images in the first place. Even self-identified cinephiles often seem to possess only a vague, cloudy notion of what it means for a movie to have been produced, written, directed, or in any way brought into being by filmmakers. Most film fans do not make movies themselves, so it's easy to forget the immense amount of labor that goes into a production, from low-budget indies to mega-budget Hollywood blockbusters.

Watch the behind-the-scenes featurettes on many DVDs and you see what I mean: massive sets that require teams of professional tradespeople to build, working from careful designs commissioned by the producers. Lighting and camera placements involving tons of expensive equipment. Costumes, makeup, special effects, stunts, dialogue coaches, script supervisors, and dozens—if not hundreds—of other tasks and specialists all have to be closely managed and supervised in order for any movie to exist. Chances are, the better the movie looks, the greater the amount of work that went into making it.

The point I'm trying to make is that, any time you watch a movie, even one that falls far short of your expectations, you should probably take a moment to consider all of that time and work, and all of the hopes and ambitions of the people who went through the trouble to create what you've been zoning out to while sitting on the couch eating frozen pizza.

But as with all endeavors, the results aren't always good. Anyone who has sat through an awful movie can attest to that. I'm sure Night Patrol took a lot of effort on the part of everyone involved to see it through to the final stages, but it's still a worthless piece of shit. Seriously, watch that movie and tell me you don't want to beat the Unknown Comic with a crowbar at least a little bit. (Anyone reading this too young to remember who the Unknown Comic was, he was a barely-talented stand-up with an act based on awful puns and wearing a paper bad over his head. He got popular some time around the late 70's/early 80's, and eventually made one of the single worst comedies of all time, the aforementioned Night Patrol.)

Other times—if not most times—you wind up with mediocrity, which makes this as good a place as any to take a look at the recent remake/prequel to John Carpenter's groundbreaking remake of The Thing From Another World. Considering it's a prequel, the filmmakers made the odd decision to give it the exact same title as the movie it's connected to. Wouldn't The Thing Begins or The Birth Of The Thing or What The Fuck Is That Thing have been better options? Something to set it apart from what is, in just about every way, a superior original? At least it might cut down on any confusion between a classic and a so-so imitation.

I remember when Carpenter's Thing came out in '82. I was too young at the time to go see it in a theater, but my older sister wasn't. What she told me of itgrotesque, mind-boggling physical transformations of a kind never attempted in a movie beforecaptivated me, and I had to wait a few impatient years before I was able to see it on VHS at the local library (this was before my parents bought a VCR). She didn't liethe effects were gross, outrageous, surprising, and unlike anything I'd ever seen. It was one of those movies, like Jurassic Park about a decade later, that opened up a new world of possibilities for film, provided the filmmakers had the imagination (and access to funding) to use the cutting-edge techniques to their fullest potential.
Yes, this is gross.  It's also groundbreaking.

The important thing to remember is that special effects of the sort featured in Carpenter's film were brand new at the time. A number of horror movies in the early 80's made use of a combination of latex appliances, puppetry, and animatronics to push toward the next step in movie magic, most notably with Rick Baker's Academy Award-winning work in An American Werewolf In London and Rob Bottin's no less-impressive nightmare werewolves in The Howling. Like the T. Rex in Jurassic, these never-before-seen creatures caused viewers jaws to drop. It was an exciting moment in cinema history.

Also, Carpenter being Carpenter, he populated his film with down-to-earth, blue collar characters, not all that different from the kind of people encountered in the first Alien. They're easy to relate to. It helps immeasurably that he put together a cast that could lend that quality to the characters through screen presence alone—there's nothing more folksy on this Earth than “Quaker Oats” Wilford Brimley, and no one who looks more world-weary and fed up with peoples' bullshit than Keith David.
 He's had it up to here with this Thing bullshit

 These kinds of characters, along with the completely unknown nature of the alien creature they're forced to battle, adds a natural and uncontrived layer of suspense to the film. The Thing can look like any person or animal, it could be one of the very people upon which your life depends. The film does a lot with this idea, and it works because it's easy for viewers to put themselves in the situation and feel the same all-consuming paranoia.

When we come to the remake, the circumstances have changed. Here we are in the early 21st century, and movies make such ubiquitous use of CG effects that it's more noteworthy when you don't see them. In the case of fantasy, science fiction, and horror, you fully expect it. Why wouldn't you? It's how movies are made now. There's nothing very special about it, and the more time goes by, the less impressed moviegoers tend to be with the sight of digital white noise flailing around onscreen. I found that to be the case with the first two Transformers movies: the action looked like a lot of cubist shapes mating with Legos. Sure, a ton of work goes into creating digital effects, and some of it does look damn good, but market saturation has significantly devalued the product.

The creature effects for the new Thing are, as far as I could tell, entirely digital—at any rate, if there are any physical effects, they get lost in the shuffle. This allows for scenes not possible in the Carpenter version: grotesquely deformed and misshapen human beings walk around on their freakish appendages in full view, and chase after their prey. The Thing designs borrow heavily from the older versions, and this winds up being a problem. They hew so closely to Rob Bottin's ideas that they don't really bring anything new to the concept. On top of that, the designers don't seem all that inspired by what they've borrowed. In Carpenter's Thing, part of the horror one feels at the sight of these monsters is that they seem capable of turning into any and all combinations of organic life, as if somebody stuck parts of every animal on Earth in a food processor and spiked them with mescaline. Here, we get spider legs, crab claws, tentacles, and toothy vagina-mouths. That's pretty much it, unless you want to count the fact that some of these squiggly monsters have the faces of Thing-ified characters poking out of them.

There are some problems with the writing as well. None of the characters really stand out (although this may be as much a problem with the casting), and so there's no reason to be very invested in what's happening onscreen. There's a young scientist invited by her boss to come out to Arctic and see this weird block of ice found by a group of Norwegian researchers (all of the action takes place at the abandoned base explored by Kurt Russell in the original), a subject about which he insists on being unnecessarily cryptic. I mean, why not just come right out and say, “They found some crazy shit in the Arctic and it might be an alien!” I know I'd be excited. Even if he feels he shouldn't divulge too much for fear she might blab to her boyfriend or mom or somebody, does he have to keep her completely in the dark like this is some kind of Special Forces Black Ops mission? It's a tactic the writer employs to make him appear shady, untrustworthy, and arrogant, and that's about as interesting as he gets. This is a stock character in any number of horror/sci-fi movies, going at least as far back as Paul Reiser's weaselly corporate lackey from Aliens, though I detect some elements of the mad scientists from 50's sci-fi movies in there too.

Our young scientist, in the course of events, figures out the nature of the alien creature that is overtaking them. In fact, she figures it out in no time flat, almost as if she's seen the first movie. I had a really hard time suspending disbelief on this point. Wilford Brimley's character took a while to come around to his final conclusion that the alien took over the cells of its host and copied them flawlessly. We even see him watching a computer simulation and trying to work it out, giving us the sense that all of this is just too strange and otherworldly to understand without some serious thinking. Yet this character just snaps her fingers and says “I've got it! The alien takes over its host and copies its cells!” after what appears to be a few minutes of lab work.  She doesn't fiddle with any test tubes or bunsun burners, doesn't agonize over her hypothesis, she just figures it out and the film goes on about its business. I understand that the filmmakers don't want to waste much time explaining something to the audience that they might already know, but still, couldn't they have made these scenes a little more convincing? Is she that much smarter than Wilford Brimley? Is anybody?
Wilford says no

A lack of engaging characters means most of the movie hinges on the Thing effects, and as I've said, there's not much new going on there. Images such as these have been a staple of horror and science fiction, as well as many video games, for decades, and I can't help but think that relying on computerized monster squids with crab legs and vaginas was something of a miscalculation. In a way, the new Thing suffers from the same disadvantages as the Star Wars prequels. Instead of pushing the boundaries of fantasy filmmaking, they offer up the same thing you can catch any day of the week at the multiplex, on Netflix, or in the Redbox. Shit, The Phantom Menace came out in the wake of The Matrix, probably the first movie since the original Star Wars to have such a profound and lasting effect on popular culture. When big-budget, video game special effects are so commonplace, a good story and strong characters become more important than ever, and a failure to recognize that means running the risk of having a very expensive, very labor-intensive project disappear from the popular consciousness like a puff of smoke in a high wind.
Or a vagina-mouth in a hurricane of tentacles


Sunday, April 15, 2012

THOUGHTS ON SLASHER MOVIES, INSPIRED BY TUCKER AND DALE VS. EVIL

-->

If I may appoint myself an expert on recent cinema history, I'd say that the slasher movie has, by and large, become the most popular sub-category of the horror genre, outdistancing even relentless hordes of zombies in any honest, movie-by-movie tally (I assume. It's not like I've done any research). It also has the least-impressive pedigree, with few seminal works that rise above the level of laughable shit. Acknowledged classics such as the original Halloween and The Texas Chainsaw Massacre, or proto-slasher templates like Mario Bava's Blood and Black Lace and Twitch of the Death Nerve, tend to work not because they represent any great leap forward in storytelling, but because talent behind the cameras kept them from being little more than the cynical exploitation the producers intended.

I suppose you could say that about almost any kind of movie, really, considering they're nearly all meant to be money machines. But I have a hard time thinking of any other kind of film, apart from porn, more concerned with the bottom line. If you were to sift through a random sampling of slasher flicks from the 80's, you'd find the vast majority are pure junk, either good only for poking fun at, or dull enough to cure insomnia (My personal favorite is Don't Go In The Woods...Alone, a piece of crap with acting so bad, and scoring so ridiculous, Ed Wood is foaming with rage in the afterlife because he didn't make it himself). Yet the form seems to have captured the imagination of a generation of filmmakers, and doesn't show any signs of letting up. It comes and goes, like a herpes inflammation, and has been around long enough to have what could rightly be called a classical period and a revival period. On the one side you have all those goddamn Friday the 13th movies (which actually get better as they go along, just because each one is sillier than the last), and on the other you have Rob Zombie's ambitious-but-flawed remake of Halloween, which comes at the original story in an unconventional way—telling it from Michael Myers' point of view—but stumbles by failing to make very many of the other characters sympathetic, and as a result leaves a total vacuum of suspense.

(Better yet, you also have Freddy Vs. Jason, an entertaining and funny pairing of two classic horror icons that even scooped Tarantino's Kill Bill Vol. 1 by being the first movie in American theaters to feature Lone Wolf and Cub-style arterial blood spray.)

In the interest of getting to the main point of this post, I'm going to mention the country cousin of the slasher genre, the City Folk vs. Psycho Hillbillies movie, best represented by The Texas Chainsaw Massacre and The Hills Have Eyes (or for those of you who prefer hicksploitation of a higher caliber, Deliverance). The main theme of these films is pretty straightforward: urbanites are scared shitless of rural America. Generally speaking, those who live in cities don't think all that highly of people from the country (I have to admit I'm sometimes guilty of this myself, and I grew up in a pretty rural part of Washington state). City folk are smart, cultured, civilized, enlightened, and bathe regularly. People from Backwoods U.S.A. Carry firearms at all times and eat things they find in the road. According to these movies they also eat a substantial amount of human flesh, which should tell you something about the availability of good grocery stores in the American heartland. I'd eat the occasional human being too if the only food outlet within 75 miles was a Wal-Mart.
Wal-Mart

I'd also gladly eat man-flesh if there was a chance it would stop any more of these from getting made. Don't get me wrong, I'm a fan of the original Chainsaw Massacre, and I also enjoyed the first Wrong Turn movie (I haven't seen any of the others because, I mean, c'mon). But this is a well movie makers have gone to way too often. Massacre, as well The Hills Have Eyes, have both been remade and spawned sequels to those remakes. Along with Wrong Turn and its follow-ups, Mr. Zombie has thrown his hat into the ring with his first feature film, House of 1000 Corpses, and its sequel, the slightly better The Devils's Rejects (wouldn't the fact that the devil rejected them mean that they're not evil enough to get into Hell? Maybe that's the point of the movie—they're in the qualification phase). I'm sure I'm missing a bunch (does Cabin Fever count? It feels like it should). Apart from more graphic gore and contemporary filmmaking techniques, few of those movies differ much from their progenitors.
No camping trip is complete without at least one dead Harry Potter

Then along comes Tucker and Dale Vs. Evil, and turns the whole idea upside down. It bucks the trend in two distinct ways: firstly, it's a comedy instead of a horror film, with a reasonably touching bromance at its core. Second, the rednecks are the victims, not the victimizers. Tucker and Dale are two good-natured country boys looking to fix up an old cabin in the woods in the hopes of making it a vacation getaway. Not far off in the same woods, a group of college students, cleverly patterned after similar characters in vintage slasher movies, have set up camp for their own vacation.

 A misunderstanding leads the students to believe Tucker and Dale are bloodthirsty hillbilly psychos out to kill them all, when in fact the greatest danger they face is their own stupidity. Over the course of the film most of them manage to kill themselves or each other, often in very bloody ways (there's even an homage to Fargo when one kid jumps headfirst into a chipper/shredder). Tucker and Dale find themselves threatened by the creepy leader of this pack (the Evil of the title), who harbors a psychotic mistrust and hatred of “hillbillies”. Further carnage ensues.
This is still legal in some states
 
I don't want to get into too much of a review here. I liked Tucker and Dale; it's amusing and kind of sweet, while also containing a generous amount of blood and gore (though it's actually pretty lightweight compared to some genuine horror fare of recent years). My main point is that this movie, for me anyway, heralds the official end of the slasher/crazy redneck arc. This is it. It's finally come to the parody stage, where making fun of the genre is more relevant than recycling all of its tropes. And that, in my very humble opinion, is exactly where it should stay. Personally, I'm done with it. Maybe I'll never watch another slasher movie again that wasn't made in the 80's and isn't hilarious. Unless some genius comes along and totally revitalizes the idea of a maniac stalking braindead kids, turning it into an art form on a par with violin concertos and breakfast burritos, I'll pass on any new installments. It's the same approach I've taken with zombie movies for the last few years (maybe in another post I'll get a chance to rant about how sick I am of that more-than-way-past-played-out craze).

Of course there'll be many more. How could there not be? Each new generation of filmgoers, lacking any experience with old movie trends, stumbles across tired and overused ideas all the time, and treats them as if they're brand new. There's money to be made off these naïve waifs, and therefore more mileage to be gotten out of clanking, wheezing, redundant horror conventions. As the Child's PlayElm Street and Scream movies have made apparent, even the notion of making horror films funny and self-referential has become a shopworn cliché. Apart from an occasional rarity like Tucker and Dale, it looks like it's all downhill from here.
 

Wednesday, March 14, 2012

ERASING DAVID: HERE'S LOOKING AT YOU



For a while, in a brief fit of paranoia, I decided to use only cash whenever I bought something. That way, any person or persons who might want to track my movements throughout the day (I don't know who—the FBI? The NSA? Walt Disney's frozen head? Like I said, I was paranoid) would know only what ATM I'd used to get cash and at what time. No one could take the information produced by regular use of a debit card and compile a map of my movements. Even if the bank assures you that all personal information is secure, it's become clear that anyone with the means and the skill can get at it if they please, and do with it as they see fit. I wanted to take measures to prevent that from happening in my case.

The problem, obviously, is that one has to remain eternally diligent in the computer age in order to accomplish such a goal, and I'm a little bit lazy. It took me less than two weeks to drop the idea. I went right back to using my card, scattering all kinds of data into the unforgiving world, the same as any other debit or credit card holder. Those of us with bank accounts sow the seeds of our own potential downfall.

Or consider that Google keeps a detailed database of its users containing a record of every site they've visited using the search engine and--who knows?--maybe every action they performed while on those sites. Google claims it only does so to tailor searches to individuals, but they can do what they like with the information they amass, and the legislation that might stop them from doing so has a nagging tendency to lag far behind advancements in technology.

The documentary Erasing David centers on the issue of privacy in the information age, and does so by making use of a poorly planned stunt. Journalist David Bond (he could not have a more perfect last name) decides to try to go underground, making himself as invisible as possible to the scrutiny of two private investigators charged with finding him, all to see if it is even possible for a person to go completely off the grid when so much about us has been recorded electronically.
The target

As far as the stunt goes, he makes a huge mistake by attempting all this while his wife is nearing the end of her pregnancy. They have a low-key argument about it early on when he tells her that he intends to be gone for a month, meaning he'll be off playing espionage games while she's making repeat trips to the doctor to deal with the complications of an impending birth. Why is it that so many men in relationships are prone to pulling this kind of shit?

Apart from Bond's apparent cluelessness, he does a great job analyzing the nature of privacy in a time when, in the name of convenience and security, privacy is constantly eroded. The setting of the experiment is the U.K., so Bond takes a look at the ridiculously huge security culture of England, which has one of the most heavily spied-upon populations in the world. Evidently, it's close to impossible to go anywhere in London without being caught on camera. Londoners are always being watched, ostensibly as a crime-prevention measure. According to Bond, the ubiquitous cameras actually do little to cut down on crime. The implications of how else the cameras might be used is left meaningfully hanging.

He also touches on a trend in some British schools to use electronic fingerprinting as a way of keeping track of student activities. Students come in for class? They lay a finger on a classroom scanner. Check out a book from the library? Scanner. Ideally, children would be scanned everywhere they go at school, and fingerprint scans connect to a database of information about the students. While some may feel that such a technology will help with problems such as class attendance and keeping track of school materials, the same technology could be applied to life in the general community, meaning that that average citizen might one day find themselves required to be scanned in order to take part in government or private services.
The scanner in action

As far as Bond's time on the run is concerned, he plays it smart at the beginning, and then just falls apart from there. He starts by heading over to France, and in so doing confounds his two pursuers by going well outside the net they cast for him. But not long after, he decides he needs to visit his parents' home in the country, working from the assumption that because it's in the middle of nowhere, he'll be able to see if anyone is trying to sneak up on him. It doesn't seem to occur to him that a relative's home is one of the first places investigators would look. From there, he heads off into a rural area in Wales, holing up for a night in an abandoned hut. It's here that we see the first signs of the intense paranoia that will plague him throughout the remainder of the experiment: Bond agonizes over every unidentified sound over the course of a drizzly night, seemingly in the grip of an almost painful anxiety. Later, in a hotel room, he becomes convinced that his portable camera equipment has been bugged or tagged with a tracking device. His behavior starts to mirror that of a paranoid schizophrenic, with Bond continually looking over his shoulder, certain that imaginary agents hired by the investigators are around every corner.

The funny thing is, apart from going online to gather some basic information, the two private eyes don't use any technologically special techniques to track their target. Most of the skills they apply appear to be old-fashioned investigative tools. They even go through Bond's garbage to gather intelligence on where he might turn up. Not surprisingly, they also go out to the countryside where Bond's parents live and spy on the house. They call the hospital where his wife is being treated, pretending to be him in order to find out when her appointments are scheduled. I don't want to give too much away, but when they do finally catch up to Bond, it's while he's doing something that could have, under different circumstances, been easily avoided. I can only assume that by this time in the experiment, stress and sleep deprivation had taken their toll on his cognitive functions.

I came away from this film with a disturbing impression. In most fiction dealing with distopian, totalitarian societies, the assumption is that government agencies vested with the power to spy on citizens will be the ones to finally exterminate civil liberties. So many conspiracy theories ground themselves in an overwhelming mistrust of government. And while we should always be aware of the degree to which government affects our quality of life, I find that relatively little attention is turned toward the motives of the private sector. It's as if people forget that the larger a corporation becomes, the more it is like a federal agency. And rather than privacy being taken away by a nosy government, people appear content to sign away a lot of their privacy, entirely of their own accord, to privately owned social networks such as Facebook. Why have security cameras mounted on every streetlight and telephone pole when so many willingly post photos and footage of themselves doing things they'll wish they hadn't in a few years? When we use the internet, we put a lot of ourselves out there for someone else to snatch up, and we do it freely.

Who would have thought we'd be inclined to give away so much of what we claim to be inviolable? 

Thursday, March 1, 2012

HEAVY METAL'S NOT ANGRY, IT'S JUST EXCITED


     More than once over the years, after mentioning to someone that I enjoy heavy metal, I've gotten the reply, “Really? You don't seem like an angry person to me.”
      Since when do you have to be seething with rage to like heavy metal? It's the kind of opinion I expect from people unfamiliar with the genre: all metal is grinding, bashing hatemusic, produced by serial killers, for serial killers. Everybody knows that.
      I'm not going to say there isn't a lot of stuff in the genre marketed to frustrated teens and surly twenty-somethings. There sure as shit is, possibly the majority of it judging from the average album cover. But for every ten or so screamer metalcore bands, there's at least one doing interesting things with melody and time signatures, writing genuinely complex, engaging music that demonstrates not only instrumental virtuosity but a uniqueness of vision and imagination.
      Some years ago I started listening to Death again, a death metal band that goes back to around the mid-80's. Their early stuff is pretty standard, fast and growling without an awful lot to set them apart from their peers. The further along in their career you go, however, you begin to hear song arrangements that are intricate to the point of mirroring classical compositions, and technical skill that rivals anything else in the world of rock n' roll. On albums such as Individual Thought Patterns and Symbolic, Death represent themselves less as a band driven by aggression than as one   inspired by a love of the possibilities inherent in metal.
      My taste in metal has, over the course of twenty years, drifted away from the howling angst typically associated with this kind of music, and gone more in the direction of work that attempts something new without necessarily relying on negativity or rage. The angrier-sounding something is, the less likely I am to want to hear it.
      This is probably the key reason I don't listen to Slayer anymore. There was a time when I tapped into the full-on belligerence they're famous for, mainly in my teens and partway into my early twenties. They have a sound that appeals particularly to the frustrated and hormonal. What I find remarkable is that in close to thirty years, almost nothing has changed about their style--except maybe that it has grown more sonically brutal—and never seems to have moved beyond the war/religion/psycho killer subject matter that has suffused every album since the beginning.
This is what Slayer sounds like
      I have a difficult time believing Slayer's professional image is sincere, or a reflection of genuine artistic ambition. What's more likely is that they've found a niche in the music industry and exploit it effectively enough to rake in the cash, the same as a lot of recording artists. Maybe when they were younger and first starting out there was a real spark of inspiration, but after so many years of playing virtually the same thing, song after song, album after album, there must be some part of them, even if it's not a part they pay particularly close attention to, that's gotten a little bored with the whole thing.
      I sure have. And I feel the same way about many bands that subscribe to the hyper-aggro aesthetic Slayer, in large part, set in motion decades ago. I have no problem with an element of aggression in music—as with profanity, it can express a great deal when used carefully. But I find that, as I grow older, the internal discontent that frequently comes attached to an enjoyment of intense metal music has disappeared, and in its place there's a desire to hear something that's still loud, still heavy, still informed by a certain combative attitude, but nevertheless doesn't bury itself alive under six feet of wailing despondency.
The kind that makes you do stuff like this
      What better explains my growing fondness for stoner metal? I know it's a broad generalization that includes many bands that don't focus primarily on songs for the perpetually baked, but it's become a designation for a sub-category of bands that play heavy, down-tempo, often very bluesy metal. Bands like Electric Wizard, Behold! The Monolith, Cathedral, and Graveyard seem to be looking to a past slightly behind the initial rise of metal-as-metal in the 80's, and are drawing as much influence from the fuzzy psychedelic rock of the 60's and early 70's. I really like their interpretation of an older style, and how they've managed to bring new ideas to a sound that could have easily become obscured by the ongoing crush of newer music.
      It's the bands that are wiling to change and experiment that I appreciate the most. My favorite Slayer album? South Of Heaven, the one where they slowed down a few of the songs and allowed for a more brooding and dynamic style. I remember when that album came out. Most of my peers hated it, exactly because it wasn't fast from beginning to end. My memory of how the album was received tends to reinforce my opinion that the most overtly belligerent music appeals mainly to the young and discontented, and in the course of growing up it's vital that we begin to develop a taste for work that is denser and more involved. Slayer, at least on that one record, showed that they have it in them to do unexpected things. A band that fails to do so becomes stagnant. Those who do reflect the same kind of deepening maturity we hope for in ourselves.
      Just look at the Melvins. They've been around since the mid-80's, playing what I would describe as hardcore punk during their earliest period, gliding over into slower, more structurally complex music in the late 80's and early 90's, as well as producing the droning, tonally-oriented work they're best known for on Lysol, Bullhead and Eggnog. Then, during their time on Atlantic Records, they changed again, retaining elements of their earlier period while writing songs that were simultaneously more accessible and very weird, if that's possible. Tracks on Houdini and Stoner Witch display a latent pop sensibility that would come to greater fruition in their post-Atlantic years, particularly on more recent albums; there's stuff on Nude With Boots that I swear would sound perfectly normal if performed by Led Zeppelin in their heyday.
      Mastodon are another great example, and one that is more temporally compressed. In just a little over ten years, they've gone from borderline hardcore to becoming a stellar representative of the progressive metal vanguard. Listen to “The Last Baron” from Crack The Skye—it's absolutely epic, making multiple twists and turns in its approximately thirteen-minute running time, at times laid back and at others roaring with a spirit that is not so much antagonistic as exultant. Like all great metal-as-metal, it exhilarates and thrills the listener, lifting you out of the everyday and into a place that can be as mystical and fathomless as all outer space.
This is what Mastodon sounds like
      For me, and for probably many fans, that's really what metal does: it excites, it deepens and enhances the quality of life, it encourages a positive and energetic response to the world. Far from being something to commit suicide to, metal at its best is life-positive, not life-negative, the same as any other great music.
Listen to Master Of Puppets and tell me I'm wrong.