Sunday, January 11, 2015

I Am Big Bird: The Greatness of Caroll Spinney




It's been literally decades since I've watched an episode of Sesame Street, but I can say without equivocation that it was a major formative influence on my youth. More than one generation of American children (and quite a few worldwide) learned how to count, how to tell the letters of the alphabet, and how to appreciate silly foam puppets from watching Jim Henson's incredible brainchild. It first aired in the late '60's—I wasn't born until the early '70's, but I started watching it soon enough that I caught it in what I consider to be its best incarnation, back when it had that funky, groovy psychedelic style rooted in colorful animation and soul-inflected music. The puppet sketches were funny, informative and a little sardonic, a quality that probably had more than a little to do with the snarky, ironic sensibilities that came to characterize Generation X twenty or so years later. And more than one twenty-something I knew in the early-to-mid '90's had some item of Sesame Street paraphernalia to commemorate the lamented loss of their childhood (Scooby Doo and Star Wars were also very popular).



What I didn't realize at the time, because I didn't have enough experience of the world to understand, was that Sesame Street was set in New York City. It's not a fact important to an enjoyment of the show, but in retrospect it makes its conception easier to grasp. Henson and company didn't just want to teach children about the fundamentals of numbers and letters—they wanted them to learn about the diversity of races and cultures of the world. What better setting for that lesson than New York, one of the most diverse cities on the face of the Earth. A part of me wonders if today's arch-conservatives don't curse Henson for helping to create so many free-thinking, multiculture-loving, socialist liberals (“socialist” here meaning anything that doesn't encourage you to be a paranoid, hateful prick).

All these years I've never thought very deeply about the origins of the show, or about the people who performed on it. Which is probably what made my recent viewing of I Am Big Bird—at the Loft Theater in Tucson, AZ--so fascinating. The movie focuses on the life and career of Caroll Spinney, the man who has for over forty years played both Big Bird and Oscar the Grouch. A gentle and sweet-tempered man, Spinney has shown a level of dedication to children's entertainment and puppeteering that is nearly epic, especially in light of the intense harassment he's suffered over the years for the sake of his art. He demonstrated an interest in puppets from a very young age, a fact that, not surprisingly, encouraged his peers to consider him gay at a time when, you know, having a sexuality that deviated even a degree from obnoxiously straight could get you seriously beaten or killed. He also suffered a terrible first marriage to a woman contemptuous of his work and a lot of bullying from his long-time director on the show. Many people would have quit. Instead, Spinney made iconic characters and memorable childhoods.

Much of the runtime deals with his second marriage to someone who probably fits the definition of the expression “soul mate” about as well as anybody. What the filmmakers appear to want to do more than anything is communicate the degree to which the couple love one another, and they succeed capably. Be warned—I Am Big Bird is a shameless, relentless tearjerker. Anyone who can get through Big Bird singing at Jim Henson's funeral without tearing up isn't a person I want to know. If that's what you seek in documentaries, look no further.

What they don't dwell on quite as much, and I wish they had, are the more technical aspects of Spinney's job. When they do, it really brings home how much devotion and stamina the man must possess. He can't actually see out of the costume; he requires a small TV monitor that he wears around his waist, with his lines clipped out of the script, pasted onto cardboard and set on top of it. Everything he does—walking, jumping, skipping, even crossing a stream on stepping stones, is done virtually blind and while performing in character. It always pisses me off when somebody looks at a person who works in the arts and doesn't think they really work. Try doing what Spinney does, and has done for forty years, for just one day, and say that isn't skilled labor.



Middle-aged people like me who haven't watched Sesame Street in decades can forget how big of a deal it was back in the day. Prior to Elmo and Dora the Explorer (they're still a thing with kids now, right?), Big Bird was the king of children's television. He traveled the world as a kind of ambassador, sold billions of tons of merchandise, and has stayed in the memory of every kid who grew up with him. I'm grateful a documentary like I Am Big Bird got made—it did a lot to remind me of what I considered important before public school made a lifelong cynic out of me and my interests turned to giant monsters and slasher movies.


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